Search results for "Tb screening"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Lessons learnt from TB screening in closed immigration centres in Italy

2016

Background Between June 2012 and December 2013 Médecins Sans Frontières launched a pilot project with the aim of testing a strategy for improving timely diagnosis of active pulmonary TB among migrants hosted in four centres of identification and expulsion (CIE) in Italy. Methods This is a descriptive study. For active TB case finding we used an active symptom screening approach among migrants at admission in four CIE's. Here we describe the feasibility and the yield of this programme. Results Overall, 3588 migrants were screened, among whom 87 (2.4%) had a positive questionnaire. Out of 30 migrants referred for further investigations, three were diagnosed as having TB, or 0.1% out of 3588 i…

AdultMaleHealth (social science)TuberculosisMultivariate analysisAdolescentImmigration detention centresmedia_common.quotation_subject030231 tropical medicineImmigrationTb screeningPilot ProjectsMigrantsYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesActive tbTransgenderHumansMass ScreeningTuberculosisMedicine030212 general & internal medicineYoung adultTuberculosis PulmonaryMass screeningAgedmedia_commonAged 80 and overTransients and MigrantsRefugeesQuestionnairebusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMigrantGeneral MedicineEmigration and ImmigrationMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseItalyImmigration detention centreScreeningOriginal ArticleFemalebusinessDemographyInternational Health
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Tuberculosis among Migrant Populations in Sicily: A Field Report

2021

Background. In the EU, tuberculosis (TB) mainly affects vulnerable people, including migrants. From 2014 to 2017, we have estimated the frequency of both tuberculosis and latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) among the migrant population hosted in 41 reception centers in western Sicily (ITaCA network). Materials and Methods. All migrants were consecutively recruited for the screening of TB infection with physical examination and TST in 1,020 migrants and with IGRA in the others 2,690. The screening was carried out 4–8 weeks after landing in Sicily. For all migrants with a positive screening test, chest X-ray and smear examination were performed. LTBI was defined by positivity of TST or IGRA …

migrant.medicine.medical_specialtyTuberculosisArticle SubjectScreening testRC955-962030231 tropical medicineTb screeningPhysical examinationMicrobiology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArctic medicine. Tropical medicineInternal medicineActive tbmedicinetuberculosi030212 general & internal medicineMigrant populationLatent tuberculosismedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseSputumParasitologymedicine.symptombusinessResearch ArticleJournal of Tropical Medicine
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